Munis ignore UST volatility for now

Bonds

Municipals continued to cut their own path and were little changed with a few large deals taking the focus again Thursday even as U.S. Treasury yields rose and equities rallied.

Refinitiv Lipper reported a significant drop in municipal bond mutual fund inflows at $36 million in the latest week, a signal the volatility of other markets may be creeping in or investors are simply less focused on bonds. High-yield saw $53 million of inflows.

Stocks rose on optimism the latest COVID variant “won’t completely upend economic activity,” said Edward Moya, senior market analyst at OANDA. “The next couple of weeks will be key in assessing the impact of Omicron. The U.S. already has 70.4% of the population vaccinated and if Omicron does not lead to more severe illness than Delta, we could only be looking at a minimal impact to the short-term outlook.”

Triple-A benchmarks were steady. UST yields pared back earlier losses but ended the day at higher levels. Ratios fell slightly again with the five-year muni to UST ratio at 49%, the 10 at 74% and the 30 at 85%, according to ICE Data Services. Refinitiv MMD’s 3 p.m. read had them at 50% in five years, 71% in 10 and 83% in 30.

In the primary market, Loop Capital Markets priced for the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority (Aa3/AA-/AA-/) $700 million of toll highway senior revenue bonds. Bonds in 1/2039 with a 4% coupon yield 1.80%, 5s of 2041 at. 1.72%, 4s of 2046 at 2%, 5s of 2046 at 1.85%, callable 1/1/2032.

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC priced for the CSCDA Community Improvement Authority (nonrated) $351.73 million of essential housing revenue refunding social bonds (Westgate Phase 1-Pasadena). The first, $85 million saw 3s of 6/2047 at 3.45%, callable 6/1/2031. The second, $196.48 million saw 3.125s of 6/2057 at 3.65%, callable 6/1/2031. The third, $70.25 million, with 5s of 6/2057 at 4.5%, callable 6/1/2031.

Stifel Nicolaus & Co. Inc. priced for the CSCDA Community Improvement Authority (nonrated) $102.08 million of senior essential housing revenue refunding social bonds (Monterey Station-Pomona), with bonds in 7/2056 with a 3.125% coupon to yield 3.58%, callable 7/1/2032.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc. priced for Anchorage, Alaska, (/AA+/AA+/) $100.645 million of general obligation bonds with 5s of 9/2022 at 0.22%, 5s of 2023 at 0.33%, 5s of 2026 at 0.77%, 5s of 2031 at 1.34%, 4s of 2036 at 1.67%, and 4s of 2041 at 1.80%, callable 9/1/2031.

Wells Fargo Corporate & Investment Banking priced for Harris County, Texas, (Aaa//AAA/) $98.96 million of permanent improvement refunding bonds with 5s of 10/2023 at 0.24%, 5s of 2026 at 0.67%, 5s of 2031 at 1.16%, 4s of 2036 at 1.43%, 3s of 2041 at 1.85%, and 4s of 2047 at 1.77%, callable 10/1/2031.

Omicron wildcard and the Fed
While Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell told Congress this week the Federal Open Market Committee will discuss accelerating tapering when it meets on Dec. 14 and 15, economists remain divided about when liftoff will occur now that the Omicron variant is a wildcard.

Powell’s response to questions was more hawkish than his prepared statement and set the stage for faster tapering according to Shahid Ladha, head of strategy for G10 rates Americas at BNP Paribas. “While it is still possible that developments on the Omicron variant end up derailing the Fed’s plans, the burden of proof now appears inverted — unless Omicron proves to be a significant hindrance to activity, the Fed looks inclined to accelerate the pace of tapering.”

Taper should be completed by March, he said, with seven ¼-point rate hikes beginning in June and continuing through 2023.

Insight Investment says the Fed is behind the curve, at least for 2022, in an attempt to help economic growth. “The last thing anyone wants to do is put us in recession,” said Insight’s Chief Investment Officer of Fixed Income Alex Veroude.

The Fed is likely to raise rates for the first time in the last quarter of 2022, he said. “The second [rate hike] depends on when they do the first,” Veroude said, calling it a “borderline” decision between December and 2023.

The baseline projection for the U.S. is that growth decelerates next year, but remains above trend, while inflation moderates at a pace “higher than the comfort level of central banks, but lower” than it’s currently running, said Francesca Fornasari, Insight’s head of currency solutions.

That projection will allow withdrawal of stimulus without much of a taper tantrum, she said. Tantrum won’t be an issue because, among other reasons, the dollar is stronger than it was, and other central banks have already started raising rates.

Of course, she noted, there are risks including inflation falling sooner or staying sticky for longer and geopolitical shifts.

But through it all, expect municipal bonds to remain resilient as a result of “extremely strong fundamentals,” said Daniel Rabasco, head of Insight’s municipal team. Plus, “munis have done well in hiking regimes,” he added.

It remains to be seen how the infrastructure bill impacts volume, he said. “There may be less need to issue debt for capital projects. We’ll see how that plays out.”

Secondary trading
Georgia 5s of 2023 at 0.22%, Montgomery County, Maryland, 5s of 2023 at 0.23% and 4s of 2024 at 0.35% versus 0.43%-0.42% Wednesday. North Carolina 5s of 2024 at 0.32%-0.31%.

Massachusetts green 5s of 2025 at 0.47%-0.40%. Hennepin County 5s of 2026 at 0.61%. Wisconsin green 5s of 2028 at 0.84%. University of Texas 5s of 2030 at 1.03%-0.92% versus 1.05% Wednesday.

Ohio water green 5s of 2034 at 1.20%-1.19% versus 1.24% original. Loudoun County water 3s of 2034 at 1.45%-1.38%. Georgia 4s of 2036 at 1.28%. Ohio water green 5s of 2038 at 1.31%-1.30% versus 1.33% original.

Fairfax County, Virginia, water 4s of 2043 at 1.56%. Ohio water green 5s of 2046 at 1.49% versus 1.54% original.

AAA scales
Refinitiv MMD’s scale was unchanged: the one-year at 0.15% in 2022 and at 0.24% in 2023. The 10-year sat at 1.03% and at 1.48% in 30.

The ICE municipal yield curve showed yields unchanged at 0.17% in 2022 and at 0.27% in 2023. The 10-year maturity steady at 1.05% and the 30-year yield sat at 1.50%.

The IHS Markit municipal analytics curve was up one basis point to 0.17% in 2022 and to 0.25% in 2023. The 10-year was at 1.02% and the 30-year at 1.49% as of a 3 p.m. read.

The Bloomberg BVAL curve was steady at 0.17% in 2022 and 0.22% in 2023. The 10-year yield sat at 1.05% and the 30-year yield steady at 1.49%.

Treasuries were weaker and equities rebounded.

The five-year UST was yielding 1.201%, the 10-year at yielding 1.437%, the 20-year at 1.834% and the 30-year Treasury was yielding 1.750% at the close. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 619 points or 1.82%, the S&P was up 1.42% while the Nasdaq rose 0.83% at the close.

Economic data
The only data released Thursday was initial jobless claims, which rose to 222,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis in the week ended Nov. 27 from a downwardly revised 194,000, first reported as 199,000.

Economists polled by IFR Markets were looking for 250,000 claims.

Continuing claims, which lag initial claims by a week, fell to 1.956 million in the week ended Nov. 20 from an upwardly revised 2.063 million a week earlier, first reported as 2.049 million.

Despite the rise, the number “isn’t concerning,” said Mark Hamrick, senior economic analyst at Bankrate. “While we are on guard for any possible impacts from the Omicron variant news, but it’s too early to be seeing that data. There are many questions yet to be answered regarding possible, if any, future economic impacts.”

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